How Does a Sump Pump Work?

If you live in Northern Wisconsin, you know how unpredictable the weather can be. Heavy rains, melting snow, and high water tables can spell trouble for your home’s basement. One essential tool to combat these challenges is a sump pump. But what exactly is a sump pump, how does it work, and why is it a must-have for homeowners in the Rhinelander area? Our plumbers at Frasier’s Plumbing, Heating, Cooling & Electrical are here to break it down.

What Is a Sump Pump?

A sump pump is a device installed in the lowest part of your home, typically the basement or crawl space, designed to prevent flooding. It’s housed in a pit called a sump pit that collects water from around your home’s foundation. When water levels rise, the sump pump activates and redirects the water away from your home, keeping your basement dry and your property protected.

How Sump Pumps Work

Here’s a step-by-step overview of how a sump pump operates:

1. Water collection: Water enters the sump pit through drains or by natural groundwater flow.
2. Water level detection: A float switch or pressure sensor in the sump pump detects rising water levels.
3. Activation: When the water reaches a certain level, the pump turns on.
4. Water removal: The pump draws water from the pit and channels it through a discharge pipe, which directs the water away from your home’s foundation — often to a storm drain, dry well, or designated drainage area.
5. Shut-off: Once the water level drops, the pump automatically shuts off until it’s needed again.

Most sump pumps are either submersible (placed inside the pit) or pedestal (mounted above the pit). Both types are effective, and your plumber can recommend the ideal one for your home.

Why You Need a Sump Pump in Northern Wisconsin

The weather in Northern Wisconsin makes a sump pump a necessity for many homeowners. For instance, our area experiences heavy rainfall, particularly in spring and summer. Also, during the harsh winters, snow and ice accumulation can lead to significant water runoff as temperatures rise and the snow and ice start to melt. Therefore, a sump pump is necessary to manage the excess water and keep it from flooding your home or damaging your property.

Wisconsin’s geography also play a role in why sump pumps are so important. Many areas in Northern Wisconsin have a naturally high water table, increasing the risk of groundwater flooding. Without a sump pump, your home is vulnerable to flooding, water damage, and mold growth — all costly and time-consuming issues to address.

Protect Your Home With a Sump Pump From Frasier’s

If you don’t already have a sump pump or if you need one replaced, Frasier’s Plumbing, Heating, Cooling & Electrical has you covered. Our comprehensive sump pump services, including installation, repair, and replacement, are designed to keep your home protected from excess water. Since 1918, our team has proudly served residents throughout Oneida, Vilas, Lincoln, Marathon, Langlade, and Forest Counties. With over a century of experience, you can trust us to get the job done right.

Contact Frasier’s today to schedule sump pump services in Rhinelander, Wausau, or the nearby areas.